Главная Назад


Авторизация
Идентификатор пользователя / читателя
Пароль (для удалённых пользователей)
 

Вид поиска

Область поиска
Найдено в других БД
Формат представления найденных документов:
библиографическое описаниекраткий полный
Отсортировать найденные документы по:
авторузаглавиюгоду изданиятипу документа
Поисковый запрос: (<.>S=ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ<.>)
Общее количество найденных документов : 6
Показаны документы с 1 по 6
1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 76 (BI30) 96.11-04Н2.276

Автор(ы) : Benichou, Jacques, Wacholder, Sholom
Заглавие : A comparison of three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates from population-based case-control data : [Pap.] Nat. Inst. Health Conf. Curr. Topics Biostatist., Bethesda, Md, 25-26 Jan., 1992
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1994. - Vol. 13, N 5-7. - С. 651-661
Аннотация: In population-based case-control studies, an attempt is made to identify all incident cases diagnosed in a specified population during a fixed time interval. Assuming that this goal is met allows one to obtain measures of risk other than relative risks. In this paper, we describe three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates. Approach 1 relies on estimating crude incidence rates of the disease in strata defined, for instance, by age and geographic area, and combining them with relative risk estimates from the case-control data. In approaches 2 and 3, baseline incidence rates and relative risks are estimated jointly. Approach 2 is based on a pseudo-likelihood, while, in approach 3, the problem is regarded as a missing data problem and a full likelihood is maximized. We applied these three approaches to a study of bladder cancer. Our three sets of estimates of exposure-specific incidence rates were in close agreement, while there appeared to be greater precision with approaches 2 and 3. США, Nat. Cancer Inst., Biostatistics Branch, 6130 Executive Blvd., EPN/403, Rockville, MD 20892. Табл. 4. Библ. 26
ГРНТИ : 76.29.49
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
ОЦЕНИВАНИЕ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
РИСК ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ-КОНТРОЛЬ
ПОПУЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ
РАК МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ
Дата ввода:

2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 76 (BI29) 96.09-04Н1.300

Автор(ы) : Benichou, Jacques, Wacholder, Sholom
Заглавие : A comparison of three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates from population-based case-control data : [Pap.] Nat. Inst. Health Conf. Curr. Topics Biostatist., Bethesda, Md, 25-26 Jan., 1992
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1994. - Vol. 13, N 5-7. - С. 651-661
Аннотация: In population-based case-control studies, an attempt is made to identify all incident cases diagnosed in a specified population during a fixed time interval. Assuming that this goal is met allows one to obtain measures of risk other than relative risks. In this paper, we describe three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates. Approach 1 relies on estimating crude incidence rates of the disease in strata defined, for instance, by age and geographic area, and combining them with relative risk estimates from the case-control data. In approaches 2 and 3, baseline incidence rates and relative risks are estimated jointly. Approach 2 is based on a pseudo-likelihood, while, in approach 3, the problem is regarded as a missing data problem and a full likelihood is maximized. We applied these three approaches to a study of bladder cancer. Our three sets of estimates of exposure-specific incidence rates were in close agreement, while there appeared to be greater precision with approaches 2 and 3. США, Nat. Cancer Inst., Biostatistics Branch, 6130 Executive Blvd., EPN/403, Rockville, MD 20892. Табл. 4. Библ. 26
ГРНТИ : 76.29.49
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
ОЦЕНИВАНИЕ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
РИСК ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ-КОНТРОЛЬ
ПОПУЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ
РАК МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ
Дата ввода:

3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 34 (BI38) 96.09-04А3.476

Автор(ы) : Benichou, Jacques, Wacholder, Sholom
Заглавие : A comparison of three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates from population-based case-control data : [Pap.] Nat. Inst. Health Conf. Curr. Topics Biostatist., Bethesda, Md, 25-26 Jan., 1992
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1994. - Vol. 13, N 5-7. - С. 651-661
Аннотация: In population-based case-control studies, an attempt is made to identify all incident cases diagnosed in a specified population during a fixed time interval. Assuming that this goal is met allows one to obtain measures of risk other than relative risks. In this paper, we describe three approaches to estimate exposure-specific incidence rates. Approach 1 relies on estimating crude incidence rates of the disease in strata defined, for instance, by age and geographic area, and combining them with relative risk estimates from the case-control data. In approaches 2 and 3, baseline incidence rates and relative risks are estimated jointly. Approach 2 is based on a pseudo-likelihood, while, in approach 3, the problem is regarded as a missing data problem and a full likelihood is maximized. We applied these three approaches to a study of bladder cancer. Our three sets of estimates of exposure-specific incidence rates were in close agreement, while there appeared to be greater precision with approaches 2 and 3. США, Nat. Cancer Inst., Biostatistics Branch, 6130 Executive Blvd., EPN/403, Rockville, MD 20892. Табл. 4. Библ. 26
ГРНТИ : 34.05.25
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
ОЦЕНИВАНИЕ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
РИСК ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ-КОНТРОЛЬ
ПОПУЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ
РАК МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ
Дата ввода:

4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 34 (BI38) 00.11-04А3.835

Автор(ы) : Gardinal, Mitsi, Roy, Roch, Lambert, Jean
Заглавие : On the application of integer-valued time series models for the analysis of disease incidence
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1999. - Vol. 18, N 15. - С. 2025-2039
ГРНТИ : 34.05.25
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
МОДЕЛИ ЦЕЛОЧИСЛЕННЫХ ВРЕМЕННЫХ РЯДОВ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
Дата ввода:

5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 34 (BI38) 99.03-04А3.493

Автор(ы) : Kafadar, Karen
Заглавие : Smoothing geographical data, particularly rates of disease
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1996. - Vol. 15, N 23. - С. 2539-2560
ГРНТИ : 34.05.25
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ДАННЫЕ
СГЛАЖИВАНИЕ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
Дата ввода:

6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
РЖ ВИНИТИ 34 (BI38) 96.12-04А3.626

Автор(ы) : Morris Robert D., Munasinghe Rjika A.
Заглавие : Aggregation of existing geographic regions to diminish spurious variability of disease rates
Источник статьи : Statist. Med. - 1993. - Vol. 12, N 19-20. - С. 1915-1929
Аннотация: The availability of large data sets together with the growth in power and storage capabilities of computers have made the analysis of the spatial distribution of disease rates an increasingly important tool in public health research. Use of existing geographic divisions or groupings tends to result either in unstable estimates of disease rates if the corresponding populations are small or in loss of spatial resolution if the areas are unnecessarily large. This paper describes a computer algorithm for combining existing geographic areas into regions with populations large enough to diminish spurious variability in disease rates while limiting the loss in resolution. The method is demonstrated using Medicare hospital admissions data for pneumonia and central nervous system cancer. Disease rates were calculated for both predefined regions and those generated by the algorithm and their frequency distributions were compared. The algorithm produces more stable rates over a variety of disease and provides substantially more flexibility than the use of predefined aggregations. США, Division of Biostatistics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Waterlown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226
ГРНТИ : 34.05.25
Предметные рубрики: БИОМЕТРИЯ
ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ОБЛАСТИ
АГРЕГАЦИЯ
ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТЬ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
ЛОЖНАЯ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ
УМЕНЬШЕНИЕ
Дата ввода:

 




© Международная Ассоциация пользователей и разработчиков электронных библиотек и новых информационных технологий
(Ассоциация ЭБНИТ)